Show HN: Race to the Bottom

(race-to-the-bottom.onrender.com)

55 points | by maxwellito 21 hours ago

26 comments

  • danpalmer 8 hours ago
    The framing of some of these is interesting. Not a criticism, just an observation.

    I think many trigger a visceral negative reaction, like animal testing, but most of these can be broken up into sub-parts that are both obviously good and obviously bad at the same time. Animal testing of cosmetics: bad, animal testing of the safety of a new drug that millions of humans will take: probably good. Chemical manufacturing that produces plastic packaging for things that could use paper packaging: not great, chemical manufacturing for chemicals used in healthcare, probably good. To be clear, these are nuanced topics and I'm not interested in debating them here, just providing illustrative examples.

    I realise this isn't really the point of this experiment, but it does go to show how much the framing matters. This is part of why surveys can produce radically different results depending on how you write the questions.

    • jdthedisciple 7 hours ago
      Couldn't have said it better, felt the same way about it.

      Another example is military and defense, or pharmaceuticals. Some rather beneficial and even necessary aspects to both, yet some disagreeable things to either as well.

      • breppp 6 hours ago
        If this was framed as things you'd eliminate from society tomorrow, maybe pharma would fair better
    • danpalmer 8 hours ago
      In fact to go further, even just the inclusion of an item on a "race to the bottom" page implies negativity. In isolation, "cheap food" is a pretty positive thing, the emphasis may be on "food" and we all need that. But in this context it may imply the emphasis is on "cheap" and further imply bad, and most would agree that food quality is important so might downvote it, even though the concept is pretty good.

      Similarly, "Wind farms" (negative connotations) vs "Wind power" (positive connotations).

  • madamelic 10 hours ago
    An interesting experiment could be re-wording some of these and seeing how different the rankings are.

    So have an alternate card titled "Promoting your country" rather than "Propaganda" or "Personal Safety" rather than "Firearms".

    Some of these cards definitely present biases that could prime someone to vote a certain way such as "Exploitative Gig Economy" is clearly biased. I would strongly guess if certain cards were worded more positively, they wouldn't be ranked as poorly.

    "Advertising" -> "Promoting your product"

    Or some of them are so broad it's difficult to disambiguate the good from the bad like "Telemarketing", "Advertising", or "Pharmaceuticals". Some of it is awful while other parts are between great and ok.

    ---

    Another interesting dynamic I was thinking of as I was answering was the axis of "Personal Responsibility" to "Social Responsibility".

    It gauges how the crowd thinks of harm. For instance, Environmental Pollution is bad because it harms everyone and no one _chooses_ to be polluted on necessarily while something like Sugary Drinks is largely a personal choice that affects no one else.

    Maybe another axis of "Protection" to "Liberty" where something is a personal choice but could be seen as bad because it is addictive or otherwise tries to trap the person.

    So Adult Platform would be fairly squarely in Liberty/Personal while something like Online Gambling would be Protection/Social.

    • 0xDEAFBEAD 6 hours ago
      It's not advertising, it's "product discovery services".

      I'm actually a little amazed that marketers have branded their job so poorly.

  • adithyassekhar 8 hours ago
    I thought this was good but then the questions never stopped, not a progress bar in sight, eventually when I clicked the ranking list, I didn’t care because it wasn’t based on my opinions instead I’m assuming based on all votes.

    I really thought the author did something here.

  • hjkl0 3 hours ago
    The context or description shown for each "industry" is a massive injection of bias.

    For example, Cannabis is "Cannabis cultivation, dispensaries, and marijuana-related businesses", while Sugary Food & Beverage are "Products associated with obesity, diabetes, and health concerns". So if you think there is also a positive side to sugar, the context makes it clear you are voting for the negative side. But the negative sides of Cannabis are left out of the context, so you're more likely to be neutral or positive about it.

    Another example is Environmental Polluters, which are "Industries with major pollution, emissions, or environmental damage". And you also have Chemical Manufacturing, which is "Industrial chemical production and hazardous material processing". But there is no such thing as a "pollution and hazards" industry. So what are we voting for as "worst" here? Nitrogen and Cement? Industry in general?

    And the rankings are just an ordered list, completely opaque. With all the overlap between the options, there has to be something actually interesting to do with the data.

    • hjkl0 3 hours ago
      It just occurred to me there's an even bigger missed opportunity with the rankings. Because every "survey question" is a 1 to 1 comparison between two concepts, the most interesting thing would be to see how different concepts stand up to each other. And perhaps also how consistent people are throughout their answers, and maybe how that correlates to trends in their choices.
  • lobofta 6 hours ago
    A bit shocking to see how low people rate factory farming, place 34. Arguably the worst thing happening on this planet right now, the only thing is: not to humans, but to other sentient beings.
  • nihonde 7 hours ago
    This is just bias confirmation theater for a certain worldview.
  • jdthedisciple 4 hours ago
    As many have correctly pointed out: A reasonable person cannot pass blanket judgement on many of the entries shown.

    This also highlights a major flaw with voting and political campaigning in democracies:

    Undifferentiated blanket judgements based on biased framing, polarizing society artificially into totally unnecessary camps of opposition.

  • Torgin 10 hours ago
    Interesting idea -- ran through it for a few minutes and thought the leaderboard was informative. Definitely could expand this!
  • readonkeyless 4 hours ago
    The front page mentions that the intention is to capture the public opinion. I felt that looking at the rankings didn't really meaningfully give me any useful information about a broad consensus on any of the topics. As many have mentioned, there are many nuances to a lot of the options.

    Perhaps adding a text input after the selection to ask a user to describe their position on the topic and having that broadly shared would help towards that goal?

    The rankings page doesn't give me any sense either of how my opinion broadly tracks against the "public opinion". This would fundamentally change the flow you have going but presenting the options and then asking the user to manually tier list them would allow for that side by side comparison.

  • pimlottc 10 hours ago
    Text sizes for the subtitles are very small on mobile. The thin font doesn’t help either.
    • DylanSp 10 hours ago
      They're very small on desktop as well.
  • jjmarr 10 hours ago
    Would be cool if it ran until you had an intransitive preference. A is worse than B, which is worse than C, which is worse than A.

    I thought the point was to show how ranking industries based on "evil vibes" is subjective.

  • cityofdelusion 6 hours ago
    I'm not sure what this is supposed to be measuring. The data is also probably really sparse -- no idea how alcohol is at 47 at the time of me writing this, it is incredibly destructive on a societal level.
  • macrocosmos 8 hours ago
    Some of the options make no sense at all.
  • DaryaHr 21 hours ago
    What an interesting idea! Quick question: Do you store user data in any way or each "start" resets previous choices? What`s your plan for this? A public platform? Maybe connection to a specific purpose? I can see attaching non profits links to some causes might help some.

    Also curious to see diff per region/state and maybe as some further vision connection of it to a specific regional stats regarding the topic.

    • maxwellito 20 hours ago
      Thanks, sadly it didn't pick-up on HN The diff per region/state would be fantastic! The stats are shared, nothing "per user". At first I just wanted to see if it would trigger some interest. There's a huge room for improvements, your suggestions are great
      • susam 11 hours ago
        This is fantastic! The voting statistics of the community would have been very interesting. I have emailed the moderators to see if they would consider giving this post a second chance at /pool.
  • mli3w 8 hours ago
    worthwhile to give a sense of how many times to click in order to get through to all the categories.. like a completion bar. have a feeling that i haven't seen all but have seen 'cryptocurrencies and prediction markets' like 4x
  • somewhatgoated 10 hours ago
    Social media is ranked worse right now than Oil&Gas and Weapons - what?
    • CalRobert 6 hours ago
      Different people have different views. I agree re: oil and gas (it could literally kill us all) but I don't mind responsible firearm ownership and obviously someone has to build the guns if you want to hunt, go do some target practice at the range, etc.
    • akersten 10 hours ago
      Based on the recent comments I've seen around here, selecting whether "Social Media" or "Private Prisons" are worse for society is somehow, inexplicably, a tough decision.

      Many of the options here are also confusing. "Pharmaceuticals" as one of the options among other generally-considered bad things? Pharmaceuticals have saved millions of lives. Am I supposed to assume we're talking about the opiate crisis specifically or something?

    • dlivingston 9 hours ago
      Some of these tripped me up as well.

      Oil & Gas are necessary for a country's survival. Good!

      The Oil & Gas Industry operate political lobbying and climate change disinformation campaigns. Bad :(

      So, which of the two should I consider in my rankings? Both? Neither?

    • x3n0ph3n3 10 hours ago
      Yea, the last 2 are good things, not bad things.
  • donatj 4 hours ago
    This needs like a "both of these things are good" button.
  • riffraff 6 hours ago
    I wish this had a "I don't mind either of these".
  • david_shi 10 hours ago
    What technology isn't surveillance technology these days?
  • antisthenes 9 hours ago
    Does it ever end? I got bored before seeing the "leaderboards" or whatever.

    Also, some of these things are definitely not like the others.

  • JackFr 8 hours ago
    Am I the only one who is bothered by “Choose the worst” with only two options? It should be “Choose the worse”.
  • AndrewKemendo 10 hours ago
    The cool thing here is that when you look at the whole list it’s just a snapshot of the economy
  • codemog 8 hours ago
    The absolutely terrible rankings made me lose a bit of faith in humanity.
    • Klaster_1 8 hours ago
      Agree, I was very surprised to see oil and coal all the way at 20s!
  • smitty1e 10 hours ago
    Really didn't fancy this work.

    You just have context-free character strings to work with here.

    And then I peeked at the leader board and *really* didn't care for the things ranked best at all.

  • OutOfHere 10 hours ago
    I don't like this candidate list at all because it obviously reflects the author's beliefs on what viable candidates are. There are many entries there that do not belong in such a list. There also are many other things that could've been viable candidates, but aren't in the list, e.g. moneyprinting, inflation above 1%, health insurance preapprovals and denials, etc.
  • jsrozner 10 hours ago
    Rankings not all consistent:

      - private military 6 but defense 39;
      - surveillance tech 7, data brokers 9, but facial recognition 14, social media 17, advertising 34;
      - polluters 3 but coal 26, oil 30, mining 37;
      - scam 5 but clickbait 15, MLMs 18;
      - influencers 22 but ads 34 (influencers *are* ads);
    
    Though some are: e.g.,

      - lobbying / disinformation are close (1,2);
      - escorts, adult platforms, dating, adult content all 47-50 (nice!)
    • marcus_holmes 10 hours ago
      my take on that:

      - private military is different from (and not necessary for) defence. A country having an army for defence is bad but kinda necessary. A country hiring mercenaries is not necessary.

      - you can have e.g. social media without surveillance tech, and the harm comes mostly from the surveillance tech. Likewise for the others. Facial recognition opens my phone, I'm fine with that. Surveillance tech is always bad.

      - same for the resources industry; they could create a mine that doesn't pollute and cleans up after itself when done. Mining itself isn't necessarily harmful (and we need the resources). It's the pollution that does the harm.

      - kinda same for scams - the thing we hate is the scam. The others could do this without the scam, but they choose not to which is why we hate them.

      - influencers are a particularly annoying form of advertising, so I get why they're ranked differently. It would be interesting if all forms of advertising were ranked so we could really see what annoys people.

      totally agree that the sex industry at the bottom is good :)

      • macrocosmos 8 hours ago
        How is a country having an army for defense bad?
        • marcus_holmes 7 hours ago
          Well in an ideal world we wouldn't need armies, or defence, right?
          • macrocosmos 7 hours ago
            I’m speaking of reality. How is a country having an army for defense a bad thing in the existence we currently find ourselves?
            • marcus_holmes 5 hours ago
              It's an interesting question.

              Could we save ourselves the cost of a military, and put that money to better use, without actually endangering the lives of our citizens?

              I would suggest, certainly in the case of the USA, that the answer is "yes". The USA's military budget is larger than most of the rest of world's combined. Yet the USA is not in any danger of being invaded. This massive, massive, military force is entirely about projecting force elsewhere, diplomacy by other means. It's not "defence".

              The USA has huge social welfare problems. Hundreds of thousands of homeless people, for example. If the USA chose to, it could redirect even a small part of the military budget to building social housing, and (imho) the world would be a better place.

              So while I agree that having a military for defence (and purely for defence) is probably not a bad thing, that's not the purpose that most countries have a military for. Hegseth aside, most anglosphere countries have a Department of Defence that has never had to defend anything [0], but has been at war for most of the last 50 years. I think this is bad.

              [0] Falklands war is a little bit dubious; technically a defence of a UK protectorate. But colonialism, etc.